Discover Modern Dining Tables for Every Space and Style!

Discover Modern Dining Tables for Every Space and Style!

Discover a ​curated selection of modern dining tables that seamlessly blend functionality and ⁢style, perfect⁣ for any dining space. Whether you ​desire a rustic charm, contemporary‌ elegance, or a space-saving design, there’s a table to‍ suit your needs. From extendable⁤ options for family gatherings to sleek designs that⁣ complement minimalist aesthetics, these dining tables provide the perfect centerpiece for your ⁣meals and gatherings. Each piece not only enhances your dining⁢ experience but also ‌adds a touch of sophistication ⁢to ​your home decor, making every meal a memorable occasion.

Extendable Dining Table, Rectangular Sintered Stone Top, Stainless Steel Legs ⁤for 6-10 People, Modern Indoor Extendable 63” to 94.5” Dining Table for Kitchen, Dining Room (Table Only)

Modern Indoor Dining Table That Easily Seats ‌6-10 People

This versatile dining table is ⁢designed ⁢with a stunning rectangular sintered stone top that beautifully complements its sleek stainless steel legs. With the ability to extend from 63 inches to an impressive 94.5 inches, it seamlessly accommodates‍ a ‌range of⁢ gatherings, from intimate dinners to larger celebrations with family and friends. Its adaptability makes ⁣it an ideal piece for various settings, whether‌ it’s the ⁤dining room, kitchen,⁣ or even outdoor barbecues. The clean lines and modern aesthetic provide a‌ touch of elegance while ensuring maximum functionality.

When considering this table, potential buyers will appreciate its strong points, including ease of adjustment and attractive design. However, there may⁤ be some considerations to keep in ⁤mind. ‌For instance, while the‍ sintered stone surface ⁤is durable and stylish, it may require particular care to preserve its appearance. Additionally, its substantial size when fully extended could be challenging in smaller spaces. this piece offers a wonderful balance between style and functionality, making it a smart addition to any home.

Pros Cons
Adjustable⁣ size for various gatherings Requires careful maintenance
Stylish sintered stone top Large size may not fit in⁣ small⁤ spaces
Sturdy ⁢stainless ⁣steel‌ legs

Gorgeous‍ Counter⁢ Height Dining Table Grey Square⁤ Rubberwood Antique

Stylish and Functional Dining Table in Antique Grey

This counter-height​ dining table features a sleek and modern square⁣ design, making it‌ a versatile addition to any kitchen or dining area. Measuring ⁢35.4 inches on each side and standing at 35.4 inches ⁢high, it comfortably seats up⁢ to four people, making it perfect for small gatherings or family meals. The construction from solid‍ rubberwood ensures not only durability but also stability, while the smooth, natural wood grain finish enhances its elegant appeal. ‍Thanks to its free-standing design and classy textured⁢ finishes, this table adds a ​touch ⁤of glamour to your dining space.

  • Pros:
    • Space-saving design ideal ⁣for⁤ smaller‌ areas.
    • Elegant‌ antique grey finish complements‌ various ‍décor styles.
    • Durable and stable rubberwood construction.
    • Easy assembly with all parts included.
  • Cons:
    • Assembly required, which may take some time.
    • Limited seating capacity for larger gatherings.
    • Some users ⁤may prefer a different color or finish options.

LeisureMod Zara 55″, Mid-Century Modern‍ Rectangular Table⁢ with Glass/Sintered Stone Top and Curved Stainless Steel Base for Kitchen and Dining Room, Deep Grey

Stylish‍ Dining Table with Glass or Sintered Stone ​Top

This elegant dining table offers a choice of a sleek glass⁢ top or a durable sintered stone surface, presenting both contemporary ⁣style and⁤ practicality. The glass top enhances modern decor ⁣with its easy maintenance, while the sintered stone provides a sophisticated ⁤aesthetic that is both robust and refined. With a spacious rectangular design, the table accommodates family dinners or social gatherings comfortably, making it a versatile addition to ⁤any kitchen or dining ​room. Its fixed height is thoughtfully designed for optimal​ comfort, ‍promoting enjoyable dining experiences and ​engaging conversations among‍ guests.

Constructed with a strong stainless steel base, this ‌table ensures long-lasting durability while adding a touch of sophistication to your space. The gracefully curved legs enhance stability and create visual interest, making it a captivating focal point in your home. Additional features such as ⁤floor protectors safeguard your flooring from scratches,‍ ensuring both the table and your space remain in excellent condition. While some assembly is required, the straightforward process allows for convenient setup,​ enabling ‌you to enjoy your dining experience without hassle.

Pros and Cons ⁢of the Table

Pros Cons
Available in ⁢glass or sintered stone ​options Requires some assembly
Spacious rectangular surface for gatherings Fixed height may not suit all preferences
Durable stainless steel base Glass top may require more maintenance
Elegant design enhances decor Curved design might limit table arrangements

Progressive Furniture Midori Counter Table, 59″ W x 30″ W x⁣ 36″ H, Oak/Brushed Gray

Stylish Casual Counter Table for Farmhouse Decor

This‍ counter table combines a⁤ casual aesthetic with functional design, making it an excellent addition to ‌contemporary farmhouse-themed spaces. Constructed from ‌ Rubberwood, ‌ Knotty Oak Veneer, and a‌ combination of MDF and Particleboard, this table ⁣is built to last. The oak-finished tabletop is complemented nicely by the brushed gray turned-style ⁣legs and bottom rail, offering an appealing contrast ⁣that enhances its charm. With dimensions of 59″ W x 30″ D x 36″ H, it ⁣provides ample surface area for‌ dining⁢ or various activities while allowing a comfortable ⁤clearance of 32 inches from the floor to⁣ the apron.

Pros:

  • Stylish design that fits well with farmhouse decor
  • Durable materials ensure longevity
  • Ample surface area for various uses
  • Easy to maintain and clean

Cons:

  • Assembly may be ⁤required
  • Limited color options available

Faux‌ Marble Dining Table,71″ Long Dining Table Modern with Glass Tabletop and Chrome Metal Base,White⁣ Marble Dining Table for Dining Room,Kitchen,Home(White + Silver,71″)

Elegant Modern Dining Table‌ Featuring Faux Marble Top and ‌Chrome Base

This modern dining table showcases a stunning white marble pattern that ‌adds‌ a ‌touch of luxury to any dining space while comfortably seating six to eight guests. The white rectangular⁢ design ​is enhanced by ‍a ​sleek chrome metal base, ​providing both style and stability. Easy ​to clean surfaces ensure that maintenance is a breeze, making it ideal for both everyday meals and‍ special gatherings. The robust​ construction ​assures durability,⁤ allowing for a practical yet elegant dining experience, whether in a home or office setting.

However, ⁤there are some considerations to keep in mind. The faux marble finish, while visually appealing, may not be as resilient to scratches ‍as genuine marble, ‍requiring extra care during use. Additionally, the assembly process, although designed‌ for ⁤simplicity, can pose a challenge for those unfamiliar with such tasks. ⁣this dining table beautifully combines modern aesthetics with‍ functionality but requires mindful handling to maintain its sophisticated appearance.

Pemberly Row Square Transitional Solid Wood Dining Table in Light Oak

This‍ square shaker-style‍ dining table ‍stands out with its rich,⁢ warm light ⁢oak finish, ‍offering an inviting atmosphere perfect for‍ both casual family meals and more elegant occasions. The well-crafted solid ‍wood construction ensures ⁢durability, while its slightly tapered legs ⁣add a touch of elegance. Designed with versatility in mind, its classic transitional style allows it ⁢to ‍seamlessly blend into various decor ‌themes, making ‌it an excellent choice for smaller dining areas ​or kitchens. With dimensions of 29.13″H⁢ x 29.53″W x 29.53″D, this piece is compact yet spacious⁤ enough to accommodate dining experiences comfortably.

However, potential buyers should consider‌ a few pros⁣ and cons. On the positive side, the sturdy build promises longevity and the⁢ ability to ‍support a weight⁢ capacity of 100 lbs, which is ideal for daily use. Furthermore,​ pairing it with ladder back⁢ chairs enhances the overall dining experience. On the downside, assembly is required, which ‍may deter some users, and the finish, ‌while beautiful,⁢ might ‌be susceptible to scratches over‌ time. it’s vital to weigh​ these factors against personal ⁢needs and preferences before​ making⁢ a decision.

Pros Cons
Sturdy solid wood⁣ construction Assembly required
Versatile transitional style Finish may scratch easily
Compact dimensions Limited seating capacity

Luxurious Marble-Effect Oval Dining ⁢Table for 8 – Modern Chinese Style Gold

Contemporary Elegance ⁣Meets⁤ Practical Design

Transform your dining space with this exquisite oval-shaped table, ⁤designed to ​exude sophistication and elegance. The luxurious marble-effect ​surface atop a robust wooden base brings a⁤ modern⁤ touch that enhances any interior decor. With ample space ‍to comfortably seat up to⁣ eight guests, it serves as a perfect gathering spot for family dinners, festive celebrations, or casual coffee moments. Crafted for both everyday⁤ use‍ and special occasions, this table doubles as a⁤ stunning backdrop for your culinary masterpieces,⁢ making it a versatile addition to your home.

Considerations for​ Your Home’s​ Centerpiece

This dining table ​is a testament to superior craftsmanship, ⁢showcasing a unique modern Chinese aesthetic that stands out from⁣ conventional designs. However,​ as with any‍ significant ⁢piece of ⁤furniture, there are​ factors to weigh. Pros: It features a durable build that promises longevity, along with a chic look that sparks conversation. ⁣ Cons: The marble-effect surface may require special cleaning care, and its size could necessitate a spacious dining area. this piece is more ​than furniture; it’s ‍an​ investment in style and functionality for your ‌home.

Round Dining Table Small Black Kitchen Table ​Mid Century Modern Circle Dining Room Table 31.5″⁢ with Wooden Legs for Small Spaces Dinner

Compact Black Round Dining Table with Wooden Legs for Modern Spaces

This⁢ small dining⁣ table is an ideal solution for compact living arrangements, offering a combination of modern style and functionality. Designed with a sleek MDF top featuring a ⁤smooth black finish, it blends ⁤seamlessly⁢ with various décor styles, particularly⁢ in minimalist or mid-century settings.‌ The round shape, measuring 31.5 inches in diameter, provides‍ an intimate dining experience, making it⁢ suitable for cozy apartments or ‍studio spaces. Additionally, the sturdy wooden legs support a reliable steel frame, ⁤ensuring durability while maintaining a lightweight feel that makes it easy to reposition as needed.

However, there are pros​ and cons to consider. Pros include its adjustable foot pads that protect ‌flooring and provide⁣ stability, as well as its easy assembly process, which can ⁢be completed in under 20 minutes. On the downside, its size ​may not ⁣accommodate larger gatherings,⁣ limiting seating capacity to a few individuals. Furthermore, while the wood and MDF construction contributes to its modern aesthetic, ‍some users may prefer solid ​wood for increased longevity. this dining table strikes ⁤a balance between style and practicality, making ‌it a worthwhile addition to smaller ⁢living spaces.

Tidyard​ Dining Table Reclaimed Wood Tabletop Dinner Table ‌Powder-Coated Steel Legs for‍ Kitchen, Dining ⁣Room, Bistro,⁣ Home Furniture 70.9 x 35.4 x 29.5 Inches (L x W x ​H)

Rustic Charm with Sturdy ‌Construction

This ‌dining table embodies a rustic charm, featuring a unique reclaimed ​wood tabletop crafted from salvaged materials such as old joists and support beams. Each piece showcases different wood types, including pine, teak, and acacia, adding ​to its ​character and appeal. The hand-finished surface​ retains elegant⁤ wood​ grains, ensuring⁢ that every table has its own distinctive ‍look. Additionally, its ⁤powder-coated steel ⁤legs contribute robust stability, enabling it to effortlessly support‍ your meals, decorative items, or ⁢even serve as​ a stylish workspace.

However, there are a few⁣ considerations to keep in mind. The uniqueness of each ⁣table, while aesthetically‌ pleasing, ‍means variations in color and wood grain can lead to‍ inconsistencies, which may not suit everyone’s preference for uniformity. Moreover, the assembly might take some⁤ time ⁢for those unfamiliar with furniture setup. Despite these downsides, its versatile design allows​ it to function‍ seamlessly as a dining table, serving table, ⁤or ⁣even ⁣a game​ table, making it a practical addition to⁤ any home or bistro ‍environment.

Christopher Knight Home Nyala Wood Dining Table,⁣ Natural⁢ Oak Finish

Stylish Dining Table with Natural Oak Finish

This elegant ‍piece⁣ displays a blend of smooth lines and a subtle rounded edge,⁣ making it an inviting addition to any dining area. The natural oak finish not only enhances its aesthetic appeal but also⁢ allows you‌ to ​enjoy ⁤meals with friends and family without the⁢ worry of maintaining a shabby appearance. Crafted from ‍medium-density fiberboard and solid rubberwood, this table stands out with its durable design and stunning veneer that showcases the beauty of wood grain.⁤ The dimensions make it a perfect fit for various spaces, measuring 35.43 inches deep by 59.06 inches wide and standing 29.53 inches ‌high,‍ making it both functional ⁤and stylish.

Pros:

  • Inviting and sleek design complements ⁢various decor styles.
  • Durable construction with high-quality ⁢materials.
  • Natural oak finish adds a ‍touch‍ of elegance.
  • Easy to clean and maintain.

Cons:

  • Assembly is required, which may⁣ take some time.
  • Not an extension table, limiting seating capacity.

Key Features and Details

Feature Details
Material MDF and Rubberwood
Finish Natural Oak
Dimensions 35.43″ D x 59.06″ W x 29.53″ ⁢H
Assembly Required Yes

kevinplus 59” Rectangular Dining Table Extendable Wood Kitchen ‍Table for 6-8 Person, 47” & 59” Dining Table Dinner Table ‌for Kitchen Living Room, ​Easy Assembly, Walnut &⁤ White

Elegant Extendable Dining Table for Versatile Spaces

This dining table boasts a smooth, wide desktop ⁣ and rounded edges, making it a ‍safe option for⁢ families with children and pets. Crafted from⁣ solid wood, it​ features a waterproof and​ scratch-resistant ⁤finish, ensuring durability and longevity while adding an‌ elegant touch to ‌your kitchen‌ or living⁢ room. The modern design with natural wood color creates a minimalist aesthetic, enhancing the overall look of your space. The table’s extendable feature allows it to comfortably accommodate 6 to 8 persons, making it perfect for ‌family gatherings or dinner parties.

However, there are a few aspects to consider.⁢ While assembly ⁤is straightforward and can be​ completed in about 10 ⁤minutes, ⁢some users may find the lightweight design‌ less stable when‌ fully extended. Additionally, although it fits seamlessly into ‌rustic or contemporary decor ​styles, those seeking a heavily ornate table⁣ may find‍ this design too simplistic. this⁣ table offers a practical⁣ solution for dining needs, combining functionality and style effectively.

Pros Cons
Easy to assemble in 10 minutes Lightweight design may compromise stability
Durable, scratch-resistant⁣ finish Minimalist design​ may not suit all‍ tastes
Extends to accommodate up to 8 people Requires care to maintain wood finish

Tempered Glass Dining Table with ​Chromed Legs,47″ Modern‍ Rectangular Kitchen Table ⁣for Dining Room Kitchen,Sliver

Modern Glass Table with Sleek Design and Durable Construction

This modern dining solution offers a blend of elegance ‍and functionality, perfect for contemporary dining rooms or‌ kitchens.​ With its spacious tempered glass tabletop, it creates an airy atmosphere while providing ample ⁤space for meals or gatherings. The polished edges⁢ ensure a ⁣smooth touch and minimize the risk of scratches, making it both attractive and practical. ⁤The sturdy chromed legs ​not only enhance the table’s aesthetic appeal but also provide a solid foundation, ensuring long-lasting durability. Adjustable​ feet contribute to its stability,‌ allowing for use ⁢on uneven surfaces, which makes it versatile in various settings.

However, there are a few considerations to keep in mind. The⁢ glass surface, while stylish, may require careful handling to avoid potential breakage. Additionally,⁢ it may need regular cleaning to maintain its pristine appearance, as fingerprints and smudges can be more noticeable ⁤on glass. Assembly is straightforward, taking about 15 minutes with all the necessary hardware ⁤included,⁢ but those who ⁤prefer pre-assembled furniture might find this aspect less appealing. this ⁤table is⁤ a sophisticated addition that brings modern charm to any dining ‍space, albeit ⁤with some maintenance and care considerations.

Table Leaf Storage Bag Padded 2 ‌Pack [2024 Upgraded] Heavy Duty Dining Table Leaf Bag w/Adjustable Velcro, 51x 28in Extra Thick‍ Flannel Backing Table Leaf Cover, ​Fit 48x24in Leaves, Black

Heavy-Duty Table Leaf Storage Solution With Adjustable ⁣Fit

This padded storage solution provides superior‌ protection for⁣ your dining ‌table leaves, ensuring⁤ they remain⁣ safe ​from scrapes, ‍scratches, and ⁣other potential damage when not ‌in use. Made with thick flannel backing, this design⁣ offers the luxury​ of a soft touch while conveniently accommodating various sizes of table leaves, ranging from 30”Lx15”W ​to 48”Lx24”W. The ⁣two-sided touch fasteners guarantee a secure fit, allowing for⁣ easy access and storage ​without fuss. The durable materials used are also water-resistant, guarding against accidental spills and keeping your leaves free from dust, lint, and pet hair.

However, there are a few ‌considerations to keep ‍in mind. While the​ adjustable Velcro closure offers great flexibility, some users may find⁤ it⁤ less effective for ⁤very thick table leaves, which could⁢ affect overall security. Additionally, while the⁤ thick flannel backing adds an ‍extra layer of⁤ protection, it ‌also means the bags may take up slightly more storage space than thinner alternatives. this robust storage ​solution simplifies the organization‌ and ‌maintenance of your‌ dining ‍area,⁢ making it a worthwhile‌ investment for anyone looking to protect their ⁢dining furniture.

LITTLE TREE 70.9 Inch Large Rectangular Kitchen Furniture⁣ Dining‌ Table for 6 to⁤ 8 People,Grey

Charming and ‌Functional Large Kitchen Table for Versatile Dining ⁤Spaces

This spacious dining table measures 70.9 x 34.5 inches, offering⁢ generous room for 6 to 8 people, making ⁤it a perfect centerpiece for any gathering. Whether‍ you’re ​hosting a lively dinner party or enjoying a quiet breakfast nook, its modern industrial design merges rustic aesthetics with sturdy functionality. Crafted from thick particle board and a robust metal⁢ frame, the table ensures durability and longevity. Additionally, its versatile style complements both contemporary and traditional decor, making it suitable for a variety of settings—be it your ‌kitchen, ⁢dining area, or even a cafe.

Pros:

  • Ample seating capacity​ for larger gatherings.
  • Attractive⁢ design that fits multiple interior styles.
  • Durable materials that promise⁣ longevity.
  • Easy assembly with provided instructions.

Cons:

  • May require space adjustments ⁢for smaller areas.
  • Heavier design may be difficult to move.

Folding Dining Table with 6 Wheels,Drop Leaf ‌Extendable Versatile Table Space Saving,for Kitchen⁢ Dining​ Room Bedroom (Black 4 stools)

Compact and Versatile Dining Table with Wheels for Space⁤ Saving

This space-saving dining option​ is designed for⁤ contemporary living. It features a foldable design that ⁣allows it to be⁣ easily⁢ stored away when not in use, making it⁣ ideal ⁢for small kitchens ⁤and living areas. The inclusion of six wheels offers effortless mobility, allowing you to reposition the table as needed ⁤without any hassle.⁣ Its sturdy construction with an ​18mm ⁤thickened ‍tabletop ensures‌ durability,⁢ while the⁢ versatile usage means it can serve as a​ dining table, a workspace, or an additional surface for various tasks. Moreover, the included comfortable stools ‌further enhance the dining experience, providing support and style.

While this dining solution offers numerous ⁣advantages, there are a few drawbacks to consider. One of the primary concerns is its limited size when folded; it accommodates fewer individuals than a traditional dining table, which ‍might not suit larger gatherings.‍ Additionally, depending on ⁢the surface, the wheels may require regular maintenance to ensure ‌smooth movement, and‍ they could scratch​ delicate flooring if not used with care. However, for those living ‍in tighter spaces, the benefits⁢ of mobility and easy storage generally outweigh these minor concerns.

Pros Cons
Space-efficient and foldable Limited seating capacity
Movable wheels for convenience Maintenance needed for⁢ wheels
Durable and robust ‌construction May not suit⁣ large ⁤gatherings
Versatile for various uses Wheels might scratch floors

International Concepts Solid Wood Top Height Dining Table, ‍White

Stylish Solid Wood Dining Table for any Kitchen

This elegant dining table showcases a beautiful solid wood design ⁤that enhances any kitchen or dining room aesthetics. ‍Featuring a traditional look with shaker-styled legs and a butcher block top, it⁤ serves⁢ as a versatile centerpiece for dining areas. Ideal for pairing with dining chairs, it ‍offers a​ cozy and inviting space for ⁣family gatherings or casual meals.‌ The ⁣well-crafted construction ensures durability and longevity, making it a great investment for residential ⁢use.

However, there are some considerations to ‍keep in mind. While the table boasts high-quality⁤ materials, it is‌ recommended solely for ‍residential settings and is not suitable⁤ for commercial use. Additionally, it ships in several boxes, which might require extra‌ effort for assembly. Potential ​buyers should also be ‌aware of its dimensions, measuring 36″W x 36″D x ‌30″H, to ensure it fits their desired space. this piece balances functionality and style, but it may require additional⁣ investment in matching seating options.

Pros Cons
Elegant design Only for residential use
Solid wood construction Requires assembly
Versatile style Dimensions may limit placement

Luxury‍ Minimalist⁢ Modern Dining Table – Elegant Marble Finish

Contemporary Elegant Dining Experience

Designed to bring a touch of‍ modern sophistication to dining spaces, this dining ⁣table⁢ is​ an exquisite blend of form and function.​ With its sleek ‌lines and elegant marble finish, it ⁣serves as a stunning centerpiece for various settings, from intimate ⁢gatherings to professional meetings. Accommodating ​up to six people,​ it fosters connection and memorable experiences while maintaining a minimalist ‍design that complements contemporary⁤ interiors.​ The⁣ sturdy wooden construction ensures that this piece not only looks good but is also built to last, requiring no⁤ assembly due to its non-folding nature.

Pros Cons
Luxurious marble finish enhances aesthetic appeal Limited to six seats, which may not be suitable for larger gatherings
Durable ‌wooden construction​ guarantees longevity Heavy weight may require assistance during placement
Perfect‌ for various settings, from home to office Limited design features due to minimalist​ approach

Experience the Difference

As we wrap up our exploration of modern‍ dining ​tables for every space and style, we’ve delved‍ into a world where functionality meets ‌aesthetic charm. Whether you’re drawn‌ to the sleek elegance of a sintered stone top, ‍the rustic warmth of reclaimed wood, or the timeless appeal of a marble-effect ⁤finish, there’s a dining table that speaks⁣ to your‌ unique taste and lifestyle.

From extendable options that effortlessly accommodate your growing gatherings to space-saving designs perfect for cozy ⁢kitchens, ​the ⁢modern dining​ landscape ‌is rich and diverse. Each table we’ve highlighted showcases⁣ not ⁣only ​exquisite craftsmanship but also adaptability, ensuring your dining experience is enhanced every day, whether it’s casual meals or special occasions.

We hope this guide has inspired you to find the ​perfect centerpiece for your‍ dining space—a table‌ that invites loved ⁣ones to⁤ gather, share meals, and create cherished memories.⁤ Remember, a dining table is ⁤more‍ than just furniture; it’s where life unfolds. So take your time, choose wisely, and elevate your dining experience ⁢with style!

Thank⁣ you for joining us ⁢on ​this journey into the heart of home⁣ decor. Happy dining!

Check Also

Cozy space-saving round dining table for modern living

Cozy space-saving round dining table for modern living

In the heart of modern living, where space often dictates design choices, the quest for a cozy yet stylish dining solution leads us to a delightful array of round and expandable tables. Take, for instance, the East West Furniture Shelton Dining Room Table with its elegant linen white finish, perfect for intimate gatherings yet spacious enough for dinner parties. For those seeking versatility, the JUFU Small Round Dining Room Table provides a chic faux marble surface, effortlessly blending form and function in compact spaces. Meanwhile, the classic appeal of the NIUYAO Round Solid Wood Dining Table offers a rustic charm that's hard to resist, making it a fitting centerpiece in both kitchens and dining rooms alike. Whether you're drawn to a contemporary aesthetic or a more traditional vibe, these options illuminate how modern design can harmoniously intertwine comfort with functionality, proving that even in the smallest spaces, a welcoming dining experience is always within reach.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *